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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
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Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>The cleopatra is univoltine that may present a second generation if environmental conditions are favorable. During April, females lay their eggs singly on the undersides of leaves of Rhamnus alaternus. The caterpillars hatch after around ten days. After around a month, pupation takes place, the caterpillars attach their pupae to the stems of the foodplant. Around two weeks later the adults emerge, they do not mate at this time but instead spend many hours feeding on nectar, building up reserves for hibernation.</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>Lepidoptera</text>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Charaxes jasius&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1767)</text>
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              <text>Borboleta do Medonheiro</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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              <text>07-04-2009</text>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000191-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Lagarta de Borboleta do medronheiro</text>
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                <text>Two Tailed Pasha – catterpilar</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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                <text>Norte de África e dispersa por toda a zona Mediterrânica</text>
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                <text>North Africa and dispersed throughout the Mediterranean area</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta do Medronheiro voa de Março a Outubro e apresenta duas gerações por ano, sendo a segunda mais numerosa. Os machos praticam hill-topping, que é um comportamento de patrulha e defesa do território de outros machos. Para suportar os dias frios de Inverno a lagarta hiberna, sendo totalmente mimética com as folhas do medronheiro (Arbutus unedo), a sua planta hospedeira.</text>
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                <text>Two-tailed Pasha have two generations per year (the second is more abundant) flying from March to October. Males practice hill-topping, which is a behaviour of patrolling and defending the territory of other males. To withstand the cold days of winter, the catterpillar hibernates. The larvae is mimetic with the leaves of the host plant, strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo).</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3339">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Nymphalis polychloros&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Large Tortoiseshell- catterpilar</text>
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                <text>Bacia mediterrânica, norta de Escandinavia, leste de Europa e vários países da Ásiam (até aos Himalaias). Em Portugal é frequente em zonas montanhosas do centro e do norte. No Algarve encontra-se ameaçada pela concorrência que exerce o Eucalipto.</text>
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                <text>Mediterranean basin, north of Escadinavia, East Europe and several countries of Asia (until The Himalaya). In Portugal is located in mountain areas of the center and the noth of the country. It's threatened by Eucaliptus competition.</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta dos Olmos (Nymphalis polichloros) tem só uma geração por ano, sendo la fase adulta de Junho até Outubro. A fémea  põe de 70 a 80 ovos de cor castanho e estriados. A postura de ovos é feita nomeadamente nas ramas dos olmos (Ulmuss spp) ainda que também possam-se encontrar nos salgueiros, nos choupos e também em outras árvores frutais. A lagarta vive um grupos até a última muda, já que depois crisalida de forma indepentente em ramos seco ou numa parede. A metamorfose dura entre 2 e 3 semanas e o adulto entra em diapausa durante o verão, reduzindo-se a taxa de crescimento durante esta estação.  Hibernam durante o inverno e não reaparece até a Primavera.</text>
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                <text>The lLarge Torotiseshell (&lt;i&gt;Nymphalis polychloros&lt;/i&gt;) has only one generation for year and her adulhood from June to October. The female lays down about 70 or 80 eggs brown and striated. The egg-laying is done in such branches of elms (Ulmuss spp) although it can also be found in willows, poplars and also in other fruit trees. The caterpillars are living in a group until the last change, and after that, they get pre-Chrysalid which is done so independient  in dry branches or in a wall. The Metamorphosis lasts 2 to 3 weeks and the adult enter into diapause during the summer, reducing the growth rate in this season. Hibernate during the winter and does not reappear until spring.</text>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Espécie</name>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Pararge aegeria&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Malhadinha</text>
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              <text>Speckled Wood</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000179-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2981">
                <text>Lagarta de Borboleta Malhadinha</text>
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                <text>Speckled Wood – catterpilar</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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                <text>05-05-2010</text>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>Norte de África, Europa, Ásia Menor e Central, Russia. Em Portugal está dispersa por todo o território</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Europe, Asia and Russia. In Portugal is scattered throughout the territory. </text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Malhadinha apresenta 3 ou 4 gerações por ano e pode ser vista nas orlas das florestas. O macho aproveita as zonas de clareiras para patrulhar o território, e interceptar as fêmeas que se aproximam. Esta espécie não se costuma alimentar do nectar das flores, mas de uma solução açucarada produzida por pulgões nas copas das árvores. As fêmeas colocam os ovos isoladamente em gramíneas e as lagartas eclodem 10 dias depois. Estas camuflam-se entre a folhagem, graças à sua coloração verde. A Malhadinha pode hibernar como lagarta ou como crisálida.</text>
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                <text>The speckled wood can be seen in dappled sunlight in woodlands. The male tends to perch in patches of sunlight, and intercepts intruding butterflies. They may also patrol an area in search of females. This species does not usually feed on flowers but males and females feed on honeydew produced by aphids up in the tree canopy. There are  three or more generations per year,  Females lay their eggs singly on grass. The caterpillars, which hatch after around ten days, are very well camouflaged against the blades of grass, thanks to their green colouration. Pupae form attached to the foodplant or to vegetation nearby. The speckled wood can overwinter either as a caterpillar or as a pupa.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Classe</name>
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              <text>Nymphalidae</text>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Danaus plexippus&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Monarca</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="3556">
              <text>Monarch</text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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              <text>16-04-2010</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000199-MB-IMG</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3557">
                <text>Lagarta de Borboleta Monarca</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3558">
                <text>Monarch – catterpilar</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3559">
                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3561">
                <text>Insectos</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3562">
                <text>Entomology</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3566">
                <text>05-06-2010</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3567">
                <text>América do Norte e Central, Austrália, Ilhas do Pacífico, Macaronédia, Madeira, Açores, Sul de Portugal e litoral Alentejano</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3568">
                <text>North and Central America, Australia, Pacific Islands, Macaronesia, Madeira, Azores, southern Portugal and litoral coast of Alentejo.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>As Borboletas Monarca tem quatro ou cinco gerações por ano sendo a última migradora. Esta geração é incapaz de sobreviver ao inverno rigoroso da América do Norte. A cada outono, após armazenadas as reservas de energia necessárias, as Monarcas começam uma longa viagem de mais de 4.000 quilômetros, desde o Canadá até as cadeias de montanhas do México. Quando a primavera chega, rumam para norte e aasalam. As gerações migradoras vivem cerca de sete meses (porque permanecem inativas no inverno), enquanto que durante a primavera e verão, quando as Monarcas são sexualmente ativas, a vida é apenas de 2 a 6 semanas.</text>
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                <text>Monarch butterflies have four or five generations and the last one is migratory. This generation is unable to survive the harsh winters of North America. Each autumn after stored the energy reserves required, begins a long journey of over 4000km, from Canada to the mountain ranges of Mexico. When spring arrives, the Monarchs head north and mate. The migratory generations live about seven months (because they remain inactive in winter) while during spring and summer, when the Monarchs are sexually active, the lifespan is only two to six weeks. </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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      <description>Uma imagem de um espécime natural</description>
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          <description>Filo</description>
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          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Danaus plexippus&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Monarca</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="8896">
              <text>Monarch</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Ocorre em grande parte da Europa, à excepção das zonas mais a norte.</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Apesar da fêmea ter asas, não pode voar. Como consequência aguarda pacientemente perto do casulo que um macho se aproxime. Após o acasalamento, a fêmea cobre os ovos com uma série de pelos castanhos de seu abdómen. O Inverno é passado na forma de ovo. Esta espécie vive em florestas, sendo por vezes considerada uma praga florestal.</text>
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                <text>Although the female has wings, she cannot fly. She stays close to the cocoon, often on a tree-trunk, and waiits for the day flying male. After mating she covers her eggs with a mass of pale brown hairs from her abdomen. Winter is passed as an egg. This species lives in woodlands and sometimes is a serious forest pest.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4784">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (fotógrafo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4785">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>MNHNL-0000345-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4789">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4790">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="2878">
                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Filo</name>
          <description>Filo</description>
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              <text>Arthropoda</text>
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          <name>Classe</name>
          <description>classe do especime</description>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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          <name>Ordem</name>
          <description>ordem do especime</description>
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              <text>Lepidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="3092">
              <text>Pieridae</text>
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        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Espécie</name>
          <description>O nome cientifico da espécie de acordo com http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/#dwc:scientificName</description>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Anthocharis cardamines&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Ponta Laranja</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="3095">
              <text>Orange tip</text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3104">
              <text>11-05-2009</text>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000183-MB-IMG</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3096">
                <text>Lagarta de Ponta Laranja</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3097">
                <text>Orange tip – catterpilar</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3098">
                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3101">
                <text>Entomology</text>
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                <text>Butterflies</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3105">
                <text>05-05-2010</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3106">
                <text>Europa e Ásia (até aos Himalaias). Em Portugal encontra-se no a norte e no centro do país</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3107">
                <text>A Ponta Laranja vou de Março a Junho numa única geração por ano. Os machos e as fêmeas são bastantes diferentes (espécie com dimorfismo sexual acentuado). O macho apresenta nas asas anterior uma mancha grande laranja muito caracteristica, daí o nome da espécie. A lagarta alimenta-se de Cardamines sp. e de Sinapis sp. Hiberna na forma de crisálida.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3108">
                <text>Orange tip produce one generation per year flying from March to June. The male and female of this species are very different in appearance. The more-conspicuous male has orange tips to the forewings, that give this butterfly its name. The larvae feed on Cardamines sp. and Sinapis sp. Hibernate as pupa.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3109">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (fotógrafo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3110">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>MNHNL-0000184-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>image/jpeg</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3114">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3115">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="2878">
                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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      <name>Imagem de especime natural</name>
      <description>Uma imagem de um espécime natural</description>
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          <name>Filo</name>
          <description>Filo</description>
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              <text>Arthropoda</text>
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        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Classe</name>
          <description>classe do especime</description>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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        <element elementId="111">
          <name>Ordem</name>
          <description>ordem do especime</description>
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              <text>Lepidoptera</text>
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        <element elementId="112">
          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>Lasiocampidae</text>
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        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Espécie</name>
          <description>O nome cientifico da espécie de acordo com http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/#dwc:scientificName</description>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Malacosoma castrensis&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Lacaio do solo</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10027">
              <text>Ground Lackey</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10036">
              <text>01-06-2012</text>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10020">
                <text>MUHNAC-0001202-MB-IMG</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10028">
                <text>Lagarta do Lacaio do solo (&lt;i&gt;Malacosoma castrensis&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10029">
                <text>Ground-Lackey-catterpillar</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10030">
                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10032">
                <text>Insectos</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10033">
                <text>Entomology</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10034">
                <text>Butterflies</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10035">
                <text>Insects</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10037">
                <text>10-06-2012</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10038">
                <text>Distribuem-se por toda Europa, nomeadamente nas ilhas britânicas. Em Portugal tem sido encontradas lagartas em Trás-Os-Montes em Macedo de Cavaleiros</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10039">
                <text>They are distributed throughout Europe, particularly in the British Isles. In Portugal it has been found caterpillars in Tras-os-Montes in Macedo Knights.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>O Lacaio do solo (&lt;i&gt;Malacosoma castrensis&lt;/i&gt;) é uma borboleta da família Lasiocampidae. As larvas  têm um  colorido mais  chamativo. As lagartas se alimentam de vários arbustos e plantas herbáceas, como Calluna, Lotus e Spurge Cypress. Também de uma variedade de plantas Saltmarsh como o absinto marino (Artemisia maritima) e a acelga salgada (Limonium vulgare). As borboletas voam em julho e agosto, mas só são raramente encontrados. A envergadura das asas é 13-16 mm para os machos e 17-21 mm para as fêmeas.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10041">
                <text>The Ground Lackey (Malacosoma castrense) is a moth of the family Lasiocampidae. The moths fly in July and August, but are only infrequently encountered, usually by light-trapping. The colourful larvae are more showy, sometimes basking in the sunshine. The caterpillars feed on various shrubs and herbaceous plants such as Calluna, Lotus and Cypress Spurge. They feed on a range of saltmarsh plants such as sea wormwood (Artemisia maritima) and sea-lavender (Limonium vulgare). The moths fly in July and August, but are only infrequently encountered. The length of the forewings is 13–16 mm for males and 17–21 mm for females.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10042">
                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10043">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10044">
                <text>fotografia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10045">
                <text>MNHNL-0001085-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10046">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10047">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10048">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Malacosoma castrensis&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0001203-MB-IMG</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Lagarta do Lacaio do solo (&lt;i&gt;Malacosoma castrensis&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Ground-Lackey-catterpillar</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>Distribuem-se por toda Europa, nomeadamente nas ilhas britânicas. Em Portugal tem sido encontradas lagartas em Trás-Os-Montes em Macedo de Cavaleiros</text>
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                <text>They are distributed throughout Europe, particularly in the British Isles. In Portugal it has been found caterpillars in Tras-os-Montes in Macedo Knights.</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>O Lacaio do soloo (&lt;i&gt;Malacosoma castrensis&lt;/i&gt;) é uma borboleta da família Lasiocampidae. As larvas  têm um  colorido mais  chamativo. As lagartas se alimentam de vários arbustos e plantas herbáceas, como Calluna, Lotus e Spurge Cypress. Também de uma variedade de plantas Saltmarsh como o absinto marino (Artemisia maritima) e a acelga salgada (Limonium vulgare). As borboletas voam em julho e agosto, mas só são raramente encontrados. A envergadura das asas é 13-16 mm para os machos e 17-21 mm para as fêmeas.</text>
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                <text>The Ground Lackey (Malacosoma castrense) is a moth of the family Lasiocampidae. The moths fly in July and August, but are only infrequently encountered, usually by light-trapping. The colourful larvae are more showy, sometimes basking in the sunshine. The caterpillars feed on various shrubs and herbaceous plants such as Calluna, Lotus and Cypress Spurge. They feed on a range of saltmarsh plants such as sea wormwood (Artemisia maritima) and sea-lavender (Limonium vulgare). The moths fly in July and August, but are only infrequently encountered. The length of the forewings is 13–16 mm for males and 17–21 mm for females.</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10076">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Bela Dama</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Lagartas da Borboleta Bela-Dama (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;)-1º instar</text>
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                <text>Paited Lady (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;)-catterpillars-1st instar</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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                <text>26-06-2012</text>
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                <text>Dispersa por todo o mundo, com excepção da América do Sul</text>
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                <text>Scattered throughout the world except South America</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta Bela Dama é uma espécie migradora com uma grande capacidade de voo e que se encontra numa enorme variedade de habitats. A fase adulta prefere áreas abertas com populações de cardos (Cirsium e Cardus spp.), que são importantes na alimentação da fase larvar, apesar de enquanto lagartas se poderem alimentar de uma gama variada de plantas, incluindo urtigas (Urtica dioica) e Echium vulgare. Em Portugal, esta espécie apresenta três ou mais gerações por ano, dependendo do clima.</text>
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                <text>Painted lady butterfly is a long-distance migratory species, found in a huge variety of habitats. Adults seem to prefer open areas with good populations of thistles (Cirsium and Cardus spp.), which are used as foodplants for the caterpillars, although a very wide range of foodplants may be used, including common nettle (Urtica dioica) and viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare). In Portugal three or more generations may be produced during a single year, depending on the climate.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10772">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10773">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Dispersa por todo o mundo, com excepção da América do Sul</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Bela Dama é uma espécie migradora com uma grande capacidade de voo e que se encontra numa enorme variedade de habitats. A fase adulta prefere áreas abertas com populações de cardos (Cirsium e Cardus spp.), que são importantes na alimentação da fase larvar, apesar de enquanto lagartas se poderem alimentar de uma gama variada de plantas, incluindo urtigas (Urtica dioica) e Echium vulgare. Em Portugal, esta espécie apresenta três ou mais gerações por ano, dependendo do clima.</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Papilio machaon&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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              <text>Cauda de Andorinha</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000006-MB-VID</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Lagartas da borboleta Cauda de Andorinha (&lt;i&gt;Papilio machaon&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
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            <name>Date Available</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12232">
                <text>Norte de África, Ásia (até ao Japão), Europa, Em Portugal está dispersa por todo o território</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha apresenta três gerações por por ano na região do Mediterrâneo voando de março a dezembro. As fêmeas colocam os ovos na arruda ou no funcho e as lagartas eclodem cerca de uma semana depois. As lagartas são activas durante o dia alimentando-se durante cerca de 3 semanas da planta hospedeira. Se as lagartas forem perturbadas, mostram um par de glândulas odoríferas laranja brilhante logo atrás da cabeça, estas estruturas repelem potenciais predadores pelo cheiro forte e desagradável que emitem. Os adultos eclodem três semanas depois da formação da crisálida, ou depois da crisálida hibernar durante o inverno.</text>
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                <text>The swallowtail produces three broods a year in the Mediterranean region flying from March till December.  Females lay their eggs on fennel or rue and the caterpillars hatch out after around one week. They are active during the day and feed on the foodplant for about three weeks until they are fully grown. If disturbed, a pair of bright orange scent glands emerge from just behind the head, these horn-like structures repel potential predators by the strong unpleasant smell that they emit. The caterpillars attach their pupae low down on plant stems, the adults emerge either within three weeks, or after hibernating through the winter.</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (edição de vídeo)</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>As Borboletas Monarca tem quatro ou cinco gerações por ano sendo a última migradora. Esta geração é incapaz de sobreviver ao inverno rigoroso da América do Norte. A cada outono, após armazenadas as reservas de energia necessárias, as Monarcas começam uma longa viagem de mais de 4.000 quilômetros, desde o Canadá até as cadeias de montanhas do México. Quando a primavera chega, rumam para norte e aasalam. As gerações migradoras vivem cerca de sete meses (porque permanecem inativas no inverno), enquanto que durante a primavera e verão, quando as Monarcas são sexualmente ativas, a vida é apenas de 2 a 6 semanas.</text>
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>frica do Norte, Europa e Ásia até ao Japão. Foi introduzida na América. Em Portugal é das espécies mais comuns encontrando-se por todo o território</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Europe and Asia. The species was introduced in America. In Portugal is the most common species and is found throughout the country</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>17-05-2012</text>
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                <text>O bicho da seda é a lagarta da espécie &lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;. Tem uma grande importância económica, sendo um produtor primário de seda. O alimento preferido são as folhas de amoreira. É totalmente dependente dos seres humanos para sua reprodução e não ocorre naturalmente na natureza. Na fase adulta a aborboleta não voa. Apresenta uma envergadura de 3-5 cm e um corpo branco peludo. As fêmeas são mais volumosas do que os machos (por transportarem os ovos), mas são igualmente coloridas. A forma adulta tem peças bucais reduzidas e não se alimenta.</text>
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                <text>The silkworm is the larva of the domesticated silkmoth. It is an economically important insect, being a primary producer of silk. A silkworm's preferred food is white mulberry leaves. It is entirely dependent on humans for its reproduction and does not occur naturally in the wild. The moth – the adult phase of the life cycle – cannot fly. Silkmoths have a wingspan of 3–5 cm and a white hairy body. Females are bulkier than males (for they are carrying many eggs). Adult Bombycidaes have reduced mouth parts and do not feed.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Filipe Lopes (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>MNHNL-0001085-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
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                <text>image/jpeg</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7955">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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              <text>Lepidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Bicho da Seda</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000011-MB-VID</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Lagartas de Bicho da Seda (&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Domestic Silkmoth (&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;) caterpillars</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Butterflies</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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                <text>2008-05-15</text>
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          <element elementId="62">
            <name>Date Available</name>
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                <text>2008-05-15</text>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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                <text>Já não se encontra em estado selvagem</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>O bicho da seda é a lagarta da espécie &lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;. Tem uma grande importância económica, sendo um produtor primário de seda. O alimento preferido são as folhas de amoreira. É totalmente dependente dos seres humanos para sua reprodução e não ocorre naturalmente na natureza. Na fase adulta a aborboleta não voa. Apresenta uma envergadura de 3-5 cm e um corpo branco peludo. As fêmeas são mais volumosas do que os machos (por transportarem os ovos), mas são igualmente coloridas. A forma adulta tem peças bucais reduzidas e não se alimenta.</text>
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                <text>The silkworm is the larva of the domesticated silkmoth. It is an economically important insect, being a primary producer of silk. A silkworm's preferred food is white mulberry leaves. It is entirely dependent on humans for its reproduction and does not occur naturally in the wild. The moth – the adult phase of the life cycle – cannot fly. Silkmoths have a wingspan of 3–5 cm and a white hairy body. Females are bulkier than males (for they are carrying many eggs). Adult Bombycidaes have reduced mouth parts and do not feed.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (edição de vídeo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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