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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Caveira ocorre em toda a região do Médio Oriente, na região Mediterrânica e em grande parte de África até o extremo sul. Ocorre ainda nas ilhas Canárias e dos Açores</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Caveira, uma espécie de grande envergadura (90-130mm), é facilmente reconhecida pelo padrão em forma de caveira presente no seu tórax. A borboleta emite um som alto quando se sente ameaçada. O som é produzido pela expulsão do ar pela espirotrompa. É comum a borboleta ser observada em colméias durante a noite. Ao contrário das outras espécies, só ataca colónias da abelha Apis mellifera. A Borboleta Caveira é atacada por abelhas guarda na entrada, mas a cutícula espessa e a resistência ao veneno permite a sua entrada da colmeia.</text>
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                <text>&lt;i&gt;Acherontia atropos&lt;/i&gt; is the most widely-known of the three species of Death's-head Hawkmoth. This moth is easily distinguishable from others in this region by a vaguely skull-shaped pattern on its thorax. A. atropos is also very large, with a wingspan of 90–130mm. This moth has the ability to emit a loud squeak if irritated. The sound is produced by expelling air from its proboscis. It often accompanies this sound with flashing its brightly marked abdomen in a further attempt to deter its predators. It is commonly observed raiding beehives for honey at night. Unlike the other species of Acherontia, it only attacks colonies of the well-known Western honey bee, Apis mellifera. It is attacked by guard bees at the entrance, but the thick cuticle and resistance to venom allow it to enter the hive. It is able to move about in hives unmolested because it mimics the scent of the bees.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Pieris rapae&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Borboleta Pequena da Couve</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000340-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Ovos de Borboleta Pequena da Couve</text>
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                <text>Small White (&lt;i&gt;Pieris rapae&lt;/i&gt;) – butterfly</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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                <text>25-03-2011</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4665">
                <text>frica do Norte, Europa e Ásia até ao Japão. Foi introduzida na América. Em Portugal é das espécies mais comuns encontrando-se por todo o território</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Europe and Asia. The species was introduced in America. In Portugal is the most common species and is found throughout the country</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
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                <text>A Borboleta Pequena da Couve tem três ou mais gerações por ano. A fêmea deposita os ovos isoladamente na face inferior das folhas de Brassicas sp. e mostardas. As lagartas escolhem os rebentos mais tenros completando o seu desenvolvimento no espaço de um mês. A crisálida é formada agarrada a muros e sebes. Três semanas depois as borboletas eclodem. Os individuos pertencentes à última geração do ano hibernam em crisálida e os adultos só eclodem na Primavera seguinte.</text>
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                <text>The small white has three or more generations in a year. The female deposits the eggs singly on the underside of leaves of cultivated brassicas such as cabbages and nasturtium, although wild brassicas including wild cabbage, hedge mustard and wild mignonette are also used. The caterpillars tend to feed on the hearts of cabbages, not on the outer leaves. They are solitary and are fully grown after one month. They then undergo pupation, the pupa is attached either to the foodplant or to fences and other structures. Adults emerge from the pupae of the first generation after roughly three weeks, but the pupae belonging to the last generation in the year overwinter, with adults emerging the following spring.</text>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Pyronia bathseba&lt;/i&gt; (Fabricius, 1793)</text>
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                <text>Forma adulta de borboleta da espécie &lt;i&gt;Pyronia cecilia&lt;/i&gt;</text>
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                <text>Spanish Gatekeeper (&lt;i&gt;Pyronia bathseba&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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                <text>Norte de África, Península Ibérica e sul de França. Dispersa em Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Esta espécie voa de maio a julho. As lagartas alimentam-se de gramíneas, em especial de Brachiopodoium</text>
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                <text>The butterfly is on wing from May to July depending on the location.The larvae feed on Poaceae species, mainly Brachypodium species.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4928">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4932">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4933">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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      <description>Uma imagem de um espécime natural</description>
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          <description>Filo</description>
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              <text>Arthropoda</text>
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          <name>Classe</name>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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          <name>Ordem</name>
          <description>ordem do especime</description>
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              <text>Lepidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
          <description>O nome cientifico da espécie de acordo com http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/#dwc:scientificName</description>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Pyronia cecilia&lt;/i&gt; (Vallantin, 1894)</text>
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        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Southern Gatekeeper</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4949">
              <text>24-06-2011</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4934">
                <text>MUHNAC-0000350-MB-IMG</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Forma adulta de borboleta da espécie &lt;i&gt;Pyronia cecilia&lt;/i&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4942">
                <text>Southern Gatekeeper (&lt;i&gt;Pyronia cecilia&lt;/i&gt;) </text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4943">
                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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                <text>Butterflies</text>
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                <text>Insects</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4950">
                <text>24-06-2011</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4951">
                <text>Norte de África, Europa e Ásia. Dispersa em Portugal</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4952">
                <text>North Africa, south Europe and Asia. Dispersed in Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A &lt;i&gt;Pyronia cecilia&lt;/i&gt; voa de Abril a Setembro em lugares quentes e secos. As lagartas alimentam-se de gramíneas. É uma espécie que apresenta dimorfismo sexual. Os machos são menores que as fêmeas e apresentam uma zona mais escura na asa, a zona de perfume, por onde emanam as feromonas para atrair as fêmeas.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4954">
                <text>Pyronia cecilia flies from April to September in hot and dry places. The caterpillars feed on grasses. The Southern Gatekeeper, like many Satyrinae, exhibit sexual dimorphism. The male is smaller than the female, and has a patch of scent-producing scales known as the androconia, which can be seen as a dark patch on the upper side of the forewing.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4955">
                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4956">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>MNHNL-0000351-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4960">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4961">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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  <item itemId="172" public="1" featured="1">
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2878">
                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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      <description>Uma imagem de um espécime natural</description>
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          <name>Filo</name>
          <description>Filo</description>
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        <element elementId="110">
          <name>Classe</name>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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          <name>Ordem</name>
          <description>ordem do especime</description>
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              <text>Lepidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>Satirinae</text>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
          <description>O nome cientifico da espécie de acordo com http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/#dwc:scientificName</description>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Maniola jurtina&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Loba</text>
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              <text>Meadow Brown</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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              <text>24-06-2011</text>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4962">
                <text>MUHNAC-0000351-MB-IMG</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Borboleta Loba</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4971">
                <text>Meadow Brown (&lt;i&gt;Maniola jurtina&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4974">
                <text>Insectos</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4975">
                <text>Entomology</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4976">
                <text>Butterflies</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta Loba é uma espécie univoltina que se encontra em vôo desde o início de Junho até final de Outubro. Os ovos clolcados em gramíneas eclodem ao fim de três semanas. As lagartas alimentam-se durante o dia e hibernam por entre a vegetação. Em Junho do ano seguinte o ciclo recomeça.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4983">
                <text>The meadow brown is a univoltine species, which means that one generation is produced a year. The adults are on the wing from early June to late October, and females lay eggs on grasses. The eggs hatch after around three weeks and the caterpillars feed throughout the day and overwinter among the grass stems. Adult butterflies emerge in a month, starting the whole cycle once more.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4989">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
              </elementText>
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>A &lt;i&gt;Pyronia cecilia&lt;/i&gt; voa de Abril a Setembro em lugares quentes e secos. As lagartas alimentam-se de gramíneas. É uma espécie que apresenta dimorfismo sexual. Os machos são menores que as fêmeas e apresentam uma zona mais escura na asa, a zona de perfume, por onde emanam as feromonas para atrair as fêmeas.</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Borboleta Azul Comum</text>
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                <text>Common Blue (&lt;i&gt;Polyommatus icarus&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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                <text>Norte de África, Europa e Ásia. Dispersa em Portugal</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Europe and Asia. Dispersed in Portugal</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta azul comum, em Portugal, voa de Março a Outubro ao longo de três gerações. Os ovos são colocados individualmente e demoraram cerca de uma semana para eclodir. Como lagarta alimenta-se de trevos e luzernas e hiberna. A crisálida forma-se na base do planta hospedeira ou mesmo no solo. As borboletas emergem cerca de duas semanas depois. Em comum com muitas outras espécies de borboletas azuis, as lagartas desta espécie são adoptadas por formigas que as levam para dentro dos seus ninhos.</text>
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                <text>The Common Blue Butterfly as three generations per year in Portugal and flies from March to October. The eggs are laid singly on the foodplants and take around a week to hatch. As caterpillar feeds on clover and alfalfa and hibernates. Pupation occurs either at the base of the foodplant or amongst litter on the ground and adult butterflies emerge after around two weeks. In common with many other species of blue butterflies, the caterpillars of the common blue are attractive to ants when they are fully grown. The pupae are also attractive to ants and are often carried away into ant nests</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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                <text>MNHNL-0000355-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5074">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5075">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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      <description>Uma imagem de um espécime natural</description>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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          <name>Ordem</name>
          <description>ordem do especime</description>
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              <text>Leptidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>Satirinae</text>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
          <description>O nome cientifico da espécie de acordo com http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/#dwc:scientificName</description>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Pararge aegeria&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Malhadinha</text>
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              <text>Speckled Wood</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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              <text>11-04-2012</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000744-MB-IMG</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5896">
                <text>Borboleta Malhadinha</text>
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                <text>Speckled Wood (&lt;i&gt;Pararge aegeria&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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                <text>Butterflies</text>
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                <text>Insects</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5905">
                <text>29-03-2012</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5906">
                <text>Norte de África, Europa, Ásia Menor e Central, Russia. Em Portugal está dispersa por todo o território</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5907">
                <text>North Africa, Europe, Asia and Russia. In Portugal is scattered throughout the territory. </text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Malhadinha apresenta 3 ou 4 gerações por ano e pode ser vista nas orlas das florestas. O macho aproveita as zonas de clareiras para patrulhar o território, e interceptar as fêmeas que se aproximam. Esta espécie não se costuma alimentar do nectar das flores, mas de uma solução açucarada produzida por pulgões nas copas das árvores. As fêmeas colocam os ovos isoladamente em gramíneas e as lagartas eclodem 10 dias depois. Estas camuflam-se entre a folhagem, graças à sua coloração verde. A Malhadinha pode hibernar como lagarta ou como crisálida.</text>
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                <text>The speckled wood can be seen in dappled sunlight in woodlands. The male tends to perch in patches of sunlight, and intercepts intruding butterflies. They may also patrol an area in search of females. This species does not usually feed on flowers but males and females feed on honeydew produced by aphids up in the tree canopy. There are  three or more generations per year,  Females lay their eggs singly on grass. The caterpillars, which hatch after around ten days, are very well camouflaged against the blades of grass, thanks to their green colouration. Pupae form attached to the foodplant or to vegetation nearby. The speckled wood can overwinter either as a caterpillar or as a pupa.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>MNHNL-0000745-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5915">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5916">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>Papilionidae</text>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Papilio machaon&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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              <text>Cauda de Andorinha</text>
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              <text>Swallotail </text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6331">
                <text>Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha</text>
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                <text>Swallotail – butterfly</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="6341">
                <text>Norte de África, Ásia (até ao Japão), Europa, Em Portugal está dispersa por todo o território</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Asia (to Japan), Europe, in Portugal is scattered throughout the territory</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Dispersa por todo o mundo, com excepção da América do Sul</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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                <text>Lagartas da Borboleta Bela-Dama (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;)-1º instar</text>
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                <text>Paited Lady (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;)-catterpillars-1st instar</text>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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                <text>26-06-2012</text>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10792">
                <text>Dispersa por todo o mundo, com excepção da América do Sul</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta Bela Dama é uma espécie migradora com uma grande capacidade de voo e que se encontra numa enorme variedade de habitats. A fase adulta prefere áreas abertas com populações de cardos (Cirsium e Cardus spp.), que são importantes na alimentação da fase larvar, apesar de enquanto lagartas se poderem alimentar de uma gama variada de plantas, incluindo urtigas (Urtica dioica) e Echium vulgare. Em Portugal, esta espécie apresenta três ou mais gerações por ano, dependendo do clima.</text>
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                <text>Painted lady butterfly is a long-distance migratory species, found in a huge variety of habitats. Adults seem to prefer open areas with good populations of thistles (Cirsium and Cardus spp.), which are used as foodplants for the caterpillars, although a very wide range of foodplants may be used, including common nettle (Urtica dioica) and viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare). In Portugal three or more generations may be produced during a single year, depending on the climate.</text>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10802">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Está distribuida por toda Europa, principalmente nas regiões do sul do continente. Da família dos Sphingídeos esta é uma das mais conspícuas e frequentemente encontradas. Contudo, a sua distribuição parece ser irregular sendo mais constante nas zonas de maciços calcários onde abundam plantas do género Euphorbia, de que se alimentam as lagartas, particularmente Euphorbia characias.</text>
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                <text>Is distributed throughout Europe, mainly in the southern regions of the continent. From the Family of Sphingídeo,s this is one of the most conspicuous and often found. However, the distribution appears to be more irregular and continuous areas of massive calcareous teeming plants of the genus Euphorbia, for feeding the larvae, particularly Euphorbia characias.</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta das Euphorbias é uma borboleta europea da família dos Sphingídeos. Os ovos são postos pela fêmea em grupos na ponta das folhas, confundindo-se com o meio. Apos uma quinzena as lagartas saem do ovo. As lagartas recém-nascidas, de cor negra apressam-se a alimentar-se da casca do ovo, sendo esta o seu primeiro alimento antes de o começarem a fazer nas folhas da eufórbia. Dado que as eufórbias são plantas altamente tóxicas e esta espécie de borboleta aproveita directamente as mesmas substâncias para a sua própria protecção. Após a fase de pupa no interior da terra, emerge a borboleta adulta, com asas acinzentadas. Ao acasalar, irá reiniciar o ciclo.</text>
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                <text>The Spurge Hawk-moth (&lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt;) is a European moth of the family Sphingidae.  The eggs are laid by the female groups on the tip of the leaves, mingling with the environment. After a fortnight larvae out of the egg. The newborn larvae, black rush to eat the egg shell, this being your first food until they start making the leaves of the euphorbia. Since the plants are highly toxic euphorbias and this butterfly species directly leverages the same substances for their own protection. After the pupa stage within the earth, the adult butterfly emerges, with gray wings. When mating happens, the cycle will restart.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>A Malhadinha apresenta 3 ou 4 gerações por ano e pode ser vista nas orlas das florestas. O macho aproveita as zonas de clareiras para patrulhar o território, e interceptar as fêmeas que se aproximam. Esta espécie não se costuma alimentar do nectar das flores, mas de uma solução açucarada produzida por pulgões nas copas das árvores. As fêmeas colocam os ovos isoladamente em gramíneas e as lagartas eclodem 10 dias depois. Estas camuflam-se entre a folhagem, graças à sua coloração verde. A Malhadinha pode hibernar como lagarta ou como crisálida.</text>
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                <text>The speckled wood can be seen in dappled sunlight in woodlands. The male tends to perch in patches of sunlight, and intercepts intruding butterflies. They may also patrol an area in search of females. This species does not usually feed on flowers but males and females feed on honeydew produced by aphids up in the tree canopy. There are  three or more generations per year,  Females lay their eggs singly on grass. The caterpillars, which hatch after around ten days, are very well camouflaged against the blades of grass, thanks to their green colouration. Pupae form attached to the foodplant or to vegetation nearby. The speckled wood can overwinter either as a caterpillar or as a pupa.</text>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Vanessa atalanta&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Almirante Vermelho</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000345-MB-IMG</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4799">
                <text>Borboleta Almirante Vermlelho</text>
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                <text>Red Admiral (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa atalanta&lt;/i&gt;) – butterfly</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4809">
                <text>Norte de África, Macaronésia, Europa, Ásia Menor e América do Norte. Em Portugal encontra-se por todo o território e ilhas</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Macaronesia, Europe, Asia and North America. In Portugal is in the entire territory and islands</text>
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                <text>O Almirante Vermelho tem duas ou três gerações por ano, voando de Janeiro a Dezembro. Os ovos são colocados individualmente em folhas de urtigas. As llagartas (escuras com uma faixa amarela), criam um abrigo com folhas de urtiga, onde permanecem escondida dos predadores enquanto se alimentam e formam a crisálida.. Durante o inverno as borboletas reduzem a sua actividade entrando em diapausa e descansando com as asas fechadas nos troncos de carvalho, permanecendo despercebidas aos potenciais predadores.</text>
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                <text>Red Admiral has two or three generations per year, flying from January to December. Eggs are laid singly on leaves of stinging nettles. Caterpillars (spiny, dark side with a yellow band) create a tent-like shelter from nettle leaves, in which they feed, molt and pupate, remaining hidden from predators. During winter butterflies reduce activity by entering on diapause and resting with the wings closed on the oak trunks, remaining unnoticed to potential predators.</text>
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                <text>Ana Sofia Leitão (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4819">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Tyria jacobaeae&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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              <text>The Cinnabar</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Lagarta da mariposa &lt;i&gt;Tyria jacobaeae&lt;/i&gt;</text>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>A Tyria jacobae apresenta duas gerações por ano, voando de Maio a Setembro em terrenos secos um pouco por toda a Europa. A lagarta apresenta ricas transversais alternadas de amarelo e preto e vivem de forma gregária em plantas de Senecio jacobaea. As borboletas têm um aspecto inconfundivel, de cor negra e vermelha. A crisálida hiberna.</text>
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                <text>The Tyria jacobaea has two generations per year, flying from May to September on dry land almost everywhere in Europe. The caterpillar has alternating horizontal stripes of yellow and black, and live gregariously on plant Senecio jacobaea. The butterflies have a distinctive look, black and red. The chrysalis hibernates.</text>
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            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Vanessa atalanta&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Borboleta Almirante Vermlelho</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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                <text>Norte de África, Macaronésia, Europa, Ásia Menor e América do Norte. Em Portugal encontra-se por todo o território e ilhas</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Macaronesia, Europe, Asia and North America. In Portugal is in the entire territory and islands</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>O Almirante Vermelho tem duas ou três gerações por ano, voando de Janeiro a Dezembro. Os ovos são colocados individualmente em folhas de urtigas. As llagartas (escuras com uma faixa amarela), criam um abrigo com folhas de urtiga, onde permanecem escondida dos predadores enquanto se alimentam e formam a crisálida.. Durante o inverno as borboletas reduzem a sua actividade entrando em diapausa e descansando com as asas fechadas nos troncos de carvalho, permanecendo despercebidas aos potenciais predadores.</text>
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                <text>Red Admiral has two or three generations per year, flying from January to December. Eggs are laid singly on leaves of stinging nettles. Caterpillars (spiny, dark side with a yellow band) create a tent-like shelter from nettle leaves, in which they feed, molt and pupate, remaining hidden from predators. During winter butterflies reduce activity by entering on diapause and resting with the wings closed on the oak trunks, remaining unnoticed to potential predators.</text>
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                <text>Filipe Lopes (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Bicho da Seda</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0001130-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Lagartas de Bicho da Seda (&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Domestic Silkmoth (&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;) caterpillars</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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                <text>Já não se encontra em estado selvagem</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>O bicho da seda é a lagarta da espécie &lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;. Tem uma grande importância económica, sendo um produtor primário de seda. O alimento preferido são as folhas de amoreira. É totalmente dependente dos seres humanos para sua reprodução e não ocorre naturalmente na natureza. Na fase adulta a aborboleta não voa. Apresenta uma envergadura de 3-5 cm e um corpo branco peludo. As fêmeas são mais volumosas do que os machos (por transportarem os ovos), mas são igualmente coloridas. A forma adulta tem peças bucais reduzidas e não se alimenta.</text>
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                <text>The silkworm is the larva of the domesticated silkmoth. It is an economically important insect, being a primary producer of silk. A silkworm's preferred food is white mulberry leaves. It is entirely dependent on humans for its reproduction and does not occur naturally in the wild. The moth – the adult phase of the life cycle – cannot fly. Silkmoths have a wingspan of 3–5 cm and a white hairy body. Females are bulkier than males (for they are carrying many eggs). Adult Bombycidaes have reduced mouth parts and do not feed.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7956">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Lagartas e casulo de Bicho da Seda (&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Domestic Silkmoth (&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;) caterpillars and cocoon</text>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7975">
                <text>Já não se encontra em estado selvagem</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
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                <text>O bicho da seda é a lagarta da espécie &lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;. Tem uma grande importância económica, sendo um produtor primário de seda. O alimento preferido são as folhas de amoreira. É totalmente dependente dos seres humanos para sua reprodução e não ocorre naturalmente na natureza. Na fase adulta a aborboleta não voa. Apresenta uma envergadura de 3-5 cm e um corpo branco peludo. As fêmeas são mais volumosas do que os machos (por transportarem os ovos), mas são igualmente coloridas. A forma adulta tem peças bucais reduzidas e não se alimenta.</text>
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                <text>The silkworm is the larva of the domesticated silkmoth. It is an economically important insect, being a primary producer of silk. A silkworm's preferred food is white mulberry leaves. It is entirely dependent on humans for its reproduction and does not occur naturally in the wild. The moth – the adult phase of the life cycle – cannot fly. Silkmoths have a wingspan of 3–5 cm and a white hairy body. Females are bulkier than males (for they are carrying many eggs). Adult Bombycidaes have reduced mouth parts and do not feed.</text>
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                <text>Filipe Lopes (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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            <name>Format</name>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7984">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>Leptidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
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              <text>Pieridae</text>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Pieris brassicae&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Borboleta da Couve</text>
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              <text>Cabbage white</text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0001132-MB-IMG</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7994">
                <text>Borboleta da Couve</text>
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                <text>Cabbage white (&lt;i&gt;Pieris brassicae&lt;/i&gt;) – butterfly</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7996">
                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8003">
                <text>17-05-2012</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8004">
                <text>Norte de África, Europa e Ásia (até aos Himalaias). Em Portugal encontra-se por todo o país</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8005">
                <text>North Africa, Europe and Asia (up to the Himalayas). In Portugal s scattered all over the country</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta da Couve apresenta 3 gerações por ano em Portugal. Os ovos são colocados em grupos numerosos. Nas fases iniciais as lagartas são gregárias, vivendo em grupo, o que leva a que as suas plantas hospedeiras sejam totalmente devoradas, sendo por vezes uma praga para o agricultores. Só mais tarde se tornam solitárias. Em Portugal a crisálida apresenta diapausa invernal e estival. É muito frequente em zonas agrícolas e junto a aglomerados populacionais.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8007">
                <text>The Cabbage White has three generations per year in Portugal. The eggs are laid in large groups. In the early stages the larvae are gregarious, which leads to the entire devastation of the foodplant, being sometimes considered a pest by farmers. Only in the latter stadiums become solitary. In Portugal the chrysalis has winter and summer diapause. It is very common in agricultural areas and near settlements.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Filipe Lopes (fotógrafo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8009">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8013">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8014">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Papilio machaon&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Cauda de Andorinha</text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Lagarta de Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8033">
                <text>Norte de África, Ásia (até ao Japão), Europa, Em Portugal está dispersa por todo o território</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Lagarta de Borboleta Carnaval</text>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Norte de África, Península Ibérica, Zona Mediterrânea de França</text>
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                <text>A borboleta Carnaval é uma espécie univoltina, que voa de Março a Junho. A lagarta alimenta-se de folhas de aristoloquia, a sua planta hospedeira. A crisálida hiberna durante nove meses, podendo estar neste estado até 3 anos, caso as condições ambientais não sejam favoráveis.</text>
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                <text>Spanish festoon has one generation per year and flies from March to June. The caterpillar feeds on leaves of Aristolochia sp. The chrysalis hibernates for nine months and may be in this state for three years if the environmental conditions are not favorable.</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Lagarta da borboleta Monarca (&lt;i&gt;Danaus plexippus&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>A borboleta Carnaval é uma espécie univoltina, que voa de Março a Junho. A lagarta alimenta-se de folhas de aristoloquia, a sua planta hospedeira. A crisálida hiberna durante nove meses, podendo estar neste estado até 3 anos, caso as condições ambientais não sejam favoráveis.</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Mudança de estádio larvar da borboleta Cauda de Andorinha (&lt;i&gt;Papilio machaon&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Swallowtail caterpillar (&lt;i&gt;Papilio machaon&lt;/i&gt;) changing larval stage</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12205">
                <text>Norte de África, Ásia (até ao Japão), Europa, Em Portugal está dispersa por todo o território</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha apresenta três gerações por por ano na região do Mediterrâneo voando de março a dezembro. As fêmeas colocam os ovos na arruda ou no funcho e as lagartas eclodem cerca de uma semana depois. As lagartas são activas durante o dia alimentando-se durante cerca de 3 semanas da planta hospedeira. Se as lagartas forem perturbadas, mostram um par de glândulas odoríferas laranja brilhante logo atrás da cabeça, estas estruturas repelem potenciais predadores pelo cheiro forte e desagradável que emitem. Os adultos eclodem três semanas depois da formação da crisálida, ou depois da crisálida hibernar durante o inverno.</text>
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                <text>The swallowtail produces three broods a year in the Mediterranean region flying from March till December.  Females lay their eggs on fennel or rue and the caterpillars hatch out after around one week. They are active during the day and feed on the foodplant for about three weeks until they are fully grown. If disturbed, a pair of bright orange scent glands emerge from just behind the head, these horn-like structures repel potential predators by the strong unpleasant smell that they emit. The caterpillars attach their pupae low down on plant stems, the adults emerge either within three weeks, or after hibernating through the winter.</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (edição de vídeo)</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha apresenta três gerações por por ano na região do Mediterrâneo voando de março a dezembro. As fêmeas colocam os ovos na arruda ou no funcho e as lagartas eclodem cerca de uma semana depois. As lagartas são activas durante o dia alimentando-se durante cerca de 3 semanas da planta hospedeira. Se as lagartas forem perturbadas, mostram um par de glândulas odoríferas laranja brilhante logo atrás da cabeça, estas estruturas repelem potenciais predadores pelo cheiro forte e desagradável que emitem. Os adultos eclodem três semanas depois da formação da crisálida, ou depois da crisálida hibernar durante o inverno.</text>
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                <text>The swallowtail produces three broods a year in the Mediterranean region flying from March till December.  Females lay their eggs on fennel or rue and the caterpillars hatch out after around one week. They are active during the day and feed on the foodplant for about three weeks until they are fully grown. If disturbed, a pair of bright orange scent glands emerge from just behind the head, these horn-like structures repel potential predators by the strong unpleasant smell that they emit. The caterpillars attach their pupae low down on plant stems, the adults emerge either within three weeks, or after hibernating through the winter.</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Zygaena fausta&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1767)</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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              <text>2008-08-13</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000007-MB-VID</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Lagartas de &lt;i&gt;Zygaena fausta&lt;/i&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;i&gt;Zygaena fausta&lt;/i&gt; caterpillars</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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                <text>2008-01-09</text>
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            <name>Date Available</name>
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                <text>2008-01-09</text>
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                <text>Encontra-se largamente distribuida pela região mediterrânica</text>
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                <text>It is widely distributed across the Mediterranean region</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A &lt;i&gt;Zygaena fausta&lt;/i&gt; é um membro da família Zygaenidae. As suas cores brilhantes aposemáticas de vermelho, branco e preto nas asas indicam aos possíveis predadores, como os pássaros, que não tem um sabor muito apatecivel ou que é venenosa. As lagarats alimentam-se de Coronilla. As borboletas voam durante o Verão a partir de Abril ou Maio até Outubro.</text>
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                <text>&lt;i&gt;Zygaena fausta&lt;/i&gt; is a member of the Zygaenidae family, the day-flying Burnet Moths. Its bright aposematic colours of red, white and black on the wings indicate to possible predators such as birds that it is foul-tasting or poisonous. The larvae feeds on coronilla. Adults fly throughout the summer from April or May until October. </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Classe</name>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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          <name>Ordem</name>
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          <name>Família</name>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Inachis io&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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                <text>Eclosão da borboleta Pavão Diurno (&lt;i&gt;Inachis io&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Pavão Diurno tem uma geração por ano. As fêmeas colocam ovos em grupo nas folhas de urtiga por volta de maio. Duas semanas depois as lagartas eclodem, vivendo de forma gregária, protegidas por uma teia de seda, antes de dispersarem para crisalidar. Os adultos emergem duas semanas depois, já no final de julho. Nesta fase as borboletas acumulam as reservas energéticas necessárias para a hibernação, que geralmente começa em setembro. As borboletas só acasalam no ano seguinte quando acabam a hibernação na primavera do ano seguinte. Os machos são territoriais.</text>
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                <text>Usually one generation is produced each year. Females lay eggs in groups underneath nettle leaves during May, after around two weeks the eggs hatch. The caterpillars live in groups, protected by a web of silk, before dispersing to pupate, hanging underneath vegetation. The adults emerge around two weeks later, in late July. They gather together at sources of nectar, building up reserves to see them through hibernation, which usually begins in September. They do not mate until the following year, emerging from hibernation in spring. Males are territorial.</text>
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>As Borboletas Monarca tem quatro ou cinco gerações por ano sendo a última migradora. Esta geração é incapaz de sobreviver ao inverno rigoroso da América do Norte. A cada outono, após armazenadas as reservas de energia necessárias, as Monarcas começam uma longa viagem de mais de 4.000 quilômetros, desde o Canadá até as cadeias de montanhas do México. Quando a primavera chega, rumam para norte e aasalam. As gerações migradoras vivem cerca de sete meses (porque permanecem inativas no inverno), enquanto que durante a primavera e verão, quando as Monarcas são sexualmente ativas, a vida é apenas de 2 a 6 semanas.</text>
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Lagartas de Bicho da Seda (&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Domestic Silkmoth (&lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;) caterpillars</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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                <text>2008-05-15</text>
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            <name>Date Available</name>
            <description>Date (often a range) that the resource became or will become available.</description>
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                <text>2008-05-15</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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                <text>Já não se encontra em estado selvagem</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>O bicho da seda é a lagarta da espécie &lt;i&gt;Bombix mori&lt;/i&gt;. Tem uma grande importância económica, sendo um produtor primário de seda. O alimento preferido são as folhas de amoreira. É totalmente dependente dos seres humanos para sua reprodução e não ocorre naturalmente na natureza. Na fase adulta a aborboleta não voa. Apresenta uma envergadura de 3-5 cm e um corpo branco peludo. As fêmeas são mais volumosas do que os machos (por transportarem os ovos), mas são igualmente coloridas. A forma adulta tem peças bucais reduzidas e não se alimenta.</text>
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                <text>The silkworm is the larva of the domesticated silkmoth. It is an economically important insect, being a primary producer of silk. A silkworm's preferred food is white mulberry leaves. It is entirely dependent on humans for its reproduction and does not occur naturally in the wild. The moth – the adult phase of the life cycle – cannot fly. Silkmoths have a wingspan of 3–5 cm and a white hairy body. Females are bulkier than males (for they are carrying many eggs). Adult Bombycidaes have reduced mouth parts and do not feed.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (edição de vídeo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>MNHNL-0000012-MB-VID</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
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          <element elementId="85">
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                <text>3m07s</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12370">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Classe</name>
          <description>classe do especime</description>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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          <name>Ordem</name>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
          <description>O nome cientifico da espécie de acordo com http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/#dwc:scientificName</description>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Gonepteryx cleopatra&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1767)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Cleopatra</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="12378">
              <text>Cleopatra butterfly</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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              <text>2009-08-05</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12371">
                <text>MUHNAC-0000012-MB-VID</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12379">
                <text>Eclosão da borboleta Cleopatra (&lt;i&gt;Gonepteryx cleopatra&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12380">
                <text>Cleopatra butterfly (&lt;i&gt;Gonepteryx cleopatra&lt;/i&gt;) hatching</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12381">
                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Butterflies</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12384">
                <text>2009-10-26</text>
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          <element elementId="62">
            <name>Date Available</name>
            <description>Date (often a range) that the resource became or will become available.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12385">
                <text>2009-10-26</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12386">
                <text>Norte de África e Europa Mediterrênica. Em Portugal dispersa por todo o país.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12387">
                <text>North Africa and Mediterranean Europe. In Portugal is scattered throughout the country.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12388">
                <text>A cleopatra é uma espécie univoltina, podendo apresentar uma segunda geração se as condições ambientais forem favoráveis. Por volta de Abril, as fêmeas colocam os ovos isoladamente em folhas de aderno. As lagartas eclodem em dez dias e no espaço de um mês crisalidam. Quando as borboletas emergem passam muitas horas a alimentar-se de néctar, por forma a garantirem as reservas necessárias para suportarem a hibernação nos dias frios de Inverno. Só na Primavera seguinte é que esta espécie acasala.</text>
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                <text>The cleopatra is univoltine that may present a second generation if environmental conditions are favorable. During April, females lay their eggs singly on the undersides of leaves of Rhamnus alaternus. The caterpillars hatch after around ten days. After around a month, pupation takes place, the caterpillars attach their pupae to the stems of the foodplant. Around two weeks later the adults emerge, they do not mate at this time but instead spend many hours feeding on nectar, building up reserves for hibernation.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12390">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (edição de vídeo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12391">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>video</text>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12393">
                <text>MNHNL-0000013-MB-VID</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>video/mp4</text>
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          <element elementId="85">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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                <text>2m31s</text>
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          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12396">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12397">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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  <item itemId="429" public="1" featured="1">
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            <element elementId="41">
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <description>Filo</description>
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          <description>classe do especime</description>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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          <description>ordem do especime</description>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Bela Dama</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
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                <text>Formação da Crisálida da Borboleta Bela-Dama (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Paited Lady (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;) chrysalis formation</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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                <text>2009-05-08</text>
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                <text>Dispersa por todo o mundo, com excepção da América do Sul</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12414">
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta Bela Dama é uma espécie migradora com uma grande capacidade de voo e que se encontra numa enorme variedade de habitats. A fase adulta prefere áreas abertas com populações de cardos (Cirsium e Cardus spp.), que são importantes na alimentação da fase larvar, apesar de enquanto lagartas se poderem alimentar de uma gama variada de plantas, incluindo urtigas (Urtica dioica) e Echium vulgare. Em Portugal, esta espécie apresenta três ou mais gerações por ano, dependendo do clima.</text>
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                <text>Painted lady butterfly is a long-distance migratory species, found in a huge variety of habitats. Adults seem to prefer open areas with good populations of thistles (Cirsium and Cardus spp.), which are used as foodplants for the caterpillars, although a very wide range of foodplants may be used, including common nettle (Urtica dioica) and viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare). In Portugal three or more generations may be produced during a single year, depending on the climate.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (edição de vídeo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>video</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>MNHNL-0000014-MB-VID</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>video/mp4</text>
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                <text>4m29s</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12423">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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        <src>http://digital.museus.ul.pt/files/original/Borboletário/MUHNAC-0000014-MB-VID-web.MP4</src>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Filo</name>
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              <text>Arthropoda</text>
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          <name>Classe</name>
          <description>classe do especime</description>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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          <name>Ordem</name>
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              <text>Lepidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>Nymphalidae</text>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
          <description>O nome cientifico da espécie de acordo com http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/#dwc:scientificName</description>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Vanessa atalanta&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Almirante Vermelho</text>
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              <text>Red Admiral</text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="12437">
              <text>2010-03-05</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0000014-MB-VID</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Formação da Crisálida da Borboleta Almirante Vermelho (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa atalanta&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Red Admiral (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa atalanta&lt;/i&gt;) chrysalis formation</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Butterflies</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12438">
                <text>2010-05-03</text>
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          <element elementId="62">
            <name>Date Available</name>
            <description>Date (often a range) that the resource became or will become available.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12439">
                <text>2010-09-03</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12440">
                <text>Norte de África, Macaronésia, Europa, Ásia Menor e América do Norte. Em Portugal encontra-se por todo o território e ilhas</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12441">
                <text>North Africa, Macaronesia, Europe, Asia and North America. In Portugal is in the entire territory and islands</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>O Almirante Vermelho tem duas ou três gerações por ano, voando de Janeiro a Dezembro. Os ovos são colocados individualmente em folhas de urtigas. As llagartas (escuras com uma faixa amarela), criam um abrigo com folhas de urtiga, onde permanecem escondida dos predadores enquanto se alimentam e formam a crisálida.. Durante o inverno as borboletas reduzem a sua actividade entrando em diapausa e descansando com as asas fechadas nos troncos de carvalho, permanecendo despercebidas aos potenciais predadores.</text>
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                <text>Red Admiral has two or three generations per year, flying from January to December. Eggs are laid singly on leaves of stinging nettles. Caterpillars (spiny, dark side with a yellow band) create a tent-like shelter from nettle leaves, in which they feed, molt and pupate, remaining hidden from predators. During winter butterflies reduce activity by entering on diapause and resting with the wings closed on the oak trunks, remaining unnoticed to potential predators.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12444">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (edição de vídeo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>MNHNL-0000015-MB-VID</text>
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                <text>2m07s</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12450">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12451">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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