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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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                <text>Norte de África e sudoeste da Europa. Dispersa em Portugal</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Loba é uma espécie univoltina que se encontra em vôo desde o início de Junho até final de Outubro. Os ovos clolcados em gramíneas eclodem ao fim de três semanas. As lagartas alimentam-se durante o dia e hibernam por entre a vegetação. Em Junho do ano seguinte o ciclo recomeça.</text>
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                <text>The meadow brown is a univoltine species, which means that one generation is produced a year. The adults are on the wing from early June to late October, and females lay eggs on grasses. The eggs hatch after around three weeks and the caterpillars feed throughout the day and overwinter among the grass stems. Adult butterflies emerge in a month, starting the whole cycle once more.</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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                <text>Lagartas da Borboleta Bela-Dama (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;)-2º instar</text>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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                <text>Dispersa por todo o mundo, com excepção da América do Sul</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Bela Dama é uma espécie migradora com uma grande capacidade de voo e que se encontra numa enorme variedade de habitats. A fase adulta prefere áreas abertas com populações de cardos (Cirsium e Cardus spp.), que são importantes na alimentação da fase larvar, apesar de enquanto lagartas se poderem alimentar de uma gama variada de plantas, incluindo urtigas (Urtica dioica) e Echium vulgare. Em Portugal, esta espécie apresenta três ou mais gerações por ano, dependendo do clima.</text>
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                <text>Painted lady butterfly is a long-distance migratory species, found in a huge variety of habitats. Adults seem to prefer open areas with good populations of thistles (Cirsium and Cardus spp.), which are used as foodplants for the caterpillars, although a very wide range of foodplants may be used, including common nettle (Urtica dioica) and viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare). In Portugal three or more generations may be produced during a single year, depending on the climate.</text>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Está distribuida por toda Europa, principalmente nas regiões do sul do continente. Da família dos Sphingídeos esta é uma das mais conspícuas e frequentemente encontradas. Contudo, a sua distribuição parece ser irregular sendo mais constante nas zonas de maciços calcários onde abundam plantas do género Euphorbia, de que se alimentam as lagartas, particularmente Euphorbia characias.</text>
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                <text>Is distributed throughout Europe, mainly in the southern regions of the continent. From the Family of Sphingídeo,s this is one of the most conspicuous and often found. However, the distribution appears to be more irregular and continuous areas of massive calcareous teeming plants of the genus Euphorbia, for feeding the larvae, particularly Euphorbia characias.</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta das Euphorbias é uma borboleta europea da família dos Sphingídeos. Os ovos são postos pela fêmea em grupos na ponta das folhas, confundindo-se com o meio. Apos uma quinzena as lagartas saem do ovo. As lagartas recém-nascidas, de cor negra apressam-se a alimentar-se da casca do ovo, sendo esta o seu primeiro alimento antes de o começarem a fazer nas folhas da eufórbia. Dado que as eufórbias são plantas altamente tóxicas e esta espécie de borboleta aproveita directamente as mesmas substâncias para a sua própria protecção. Após a fase de pupa no interior da terra, emerge a borboleta adulta, com asas acinzentadas. Ao acasalar, irá reiniciar o ciclo.</text>
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                <text>The Spurge Hawk-moth (&lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt;) is a European moth of the family Sphingidae.  The eggs are laid by the female groups on the tip of the leaves, mingling with the environment. After a fortnight larvae out of the egg. The newborn larvae, black rush to eat the egg shell, this being your first food until they start making the leaves of the euphorbia. Since the plants are highly toxic euphorbias and this butterfly species directly leverages the same substances for their own protection. After the pupa stage within the earth, the adult butterfly emerges, with gray wings. When mating happens, the cycle will restart.</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>Nymphalidae</text>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Charaxes jasius&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1767)</text>
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              <text>Borboleta do Medonheiro</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Ovo da Borboleta do medronheiro</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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                <text>Norte de África e dispersa por toda a zona Mediterrânica</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta do Medronheiro voa de Março a Outubro e apresenta duas gerações por ano, sendo a segunda mais numerosa. Os machos praticam hill-topping, que é um comportamento de patrulha e defesa do território de outros machos. Para suportar os dias frios de Inverno a lagarta hiberna, sendo totalmente mimética com as folhas do medronheiro (Arbutus unedo), a sua planta hospedeira.</text>
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                <text>Two-tailed Pasha have two generations per year (the second is more abundant) flying from March to October. Males practice hill-topping, which is a behaviour of patrolling and defending the territory of other males. To withstand the cold days of winter, the caterpillar hibernates. The larvae is mimetic with the leaves of the host plant, strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo).</text>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Papilio machaon&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Cauda de Andorinha</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Lagarta da Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha -2º instar</text>
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                <text>Swallotail (&lt;i&gt;Papilio machaon&lt;/i&gt;) –catterpillar 2nd instar</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>Norte de África, Ásia (até ao Japão), Europa, Em Portugal está dispersa por todo o território</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Asia (to Japan), Europe, in Portugal is scattered throughout the territory</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha apresenta três gerações por por ano na região do Mediterrâneo voando de março a dezembro. As fêmeas colocam os ovos na arruda ou no funcho e as lagartas eclodem cerca de uma semana depois. As lagartas são activas durante o dia alimentando-se durante cerca de 3 semanas da planta hospedeira. Se as lagartas forem perturbadas, mostram um par de glândulas odoríferas laranja brilhante logo atrás da cabeça, estas estruturas repelem potenciais predadores pelo cheiro forte e desagradável que emitem. Os adultos eclodem três semanas depois da formação da crisálida, ou depois da crisálida hibernar durante o inverno.</text>
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                <text>The swallowtail produces three broods a year in the Mediterranean region flying from March till December.  Females lay their eggs on fennel or rue and the caterpillars hatch out after around one week. They are active during the day and feed on the foodplant for about three weeks until they are fully grown. If disturbed, a pair of bright orange scent glands emerge from just behind the head, these horn-like structures repel potential predators by the strong unpleasant smell that they emit. The caterpillars attach their pupae low down on plant stems, the adults emerge either within three weeks, or after hibernating through the winter.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="11150">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Papilio machaon&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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              <text>Cauda de Andorinha</text>
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              <text>Swallotail </text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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                <text>Lagarta da Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha -1º instar</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha apresenta três gerações por por ano na região do Mediterrâneo voando de março a dezembro. As fêmeas colocam os ovos na arruda ou no funcho e as lagartas eclodem cerca de uma semana depois. As lagartas são activas durante o dia alimentando-se durante cerca de 3 semanas da planta hospedeira. Se as lagartas forem perturbadas, mostram um par de glândulas odoríferas laranja brilhante logo atrás da cabeça, estas estruturas repelem potenciais predadores pelo cheiro forte e desagradável que emitem. Os adultos eclodem três semanas depois da formação da crisálida, ou depois da crisálida hibernar durante o inverno.</text>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Filo</name>
          <description>Filo</description>
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              <text>Arthropoda</text>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Danaus plexippus&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Monarca</text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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              <text>29-06-2012</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0001234-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Crisálida da  Borboleta Monarca </text>
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                <text>Monarch – butterfly-chrysalid</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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                <text>Butterflies</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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                <text>05-07-2012</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10966">
                <text>América do Norte e Central, Austrália, Ilhas do Pacífico, Macaronédia, Madeira, Açores, Sul de Portugal e litoral Alentejano</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10967">
                <text>North and Central America, Australia, Pacific Islands, Macaronesia, Madeira, Azores, southern Portugal and litoral coast of Alentejo.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>As Borboletas Monarca tem quatro ou cinco gerações por ano sendo a última migradora. Esta geração é incapaz de sobreviver ao inverno rigoroso da América do Norte. A cada outono, após armazenadas as reservas de energia necessárias, as Monarcas começam uma longa viagem de mais de 4.000 quilômetros, desde o Canadá até as cadeias de montanhas do México. Quando a primavera chega, rumam para norte e aasalam. As gerações migradoras vivem cerca de sete meses (porque permanecem inativas no inverno), enquanto que durante a primavera e verão, quando as Monarcas são sexualmente ativas, a vida é apenas de 2 a 6 semanas.</text>
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                <text>Monarch butterflies have four or five generations and the last one is migratory. This generation is unable to survive the harsh winters of North America. Each autumn after stored the energy reserves required, begins a long journey of over 4000km, from Canada to the mountain ranges of Mexico. When spring arrives, the Monarchs head north and mate. The migratory generations live about seven months (because they remain inactive in winter) while during spring and summer, when the Monarchs are sexually active, the lifespan is only two to six weeks. </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10970">
                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10971">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10972">
                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10973">
                <text>MNHNL-0001085-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>image/jpeg</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10975">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10976">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>Leptidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>Nymphalidae</text>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
          <description>O nome cientifico da espécie de acordo com http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/#dwc:scientificName</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10924">
              <text>&lt;i&gt;Vanessa atalanta&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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        <element elementId="104">
          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Almirante Vermelho</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10926">
              <text>Red Admiral</text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0001233-MB-IMG</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10927">
                <text>Ninho de Borboleta Almirante Vermelho</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10928">
                <text>Red Admiral (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa atalanta&lt;/i&gt;) – nest</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10929">
                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10932">
                <text>Entomology</text>
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                <text>Butterflies</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10934">
                <text>Insects</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10936">
                <text>26-06-2012</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10937">
                <text>Norte de África, Macaronésia, Europa, Ásia Menor e América do Norte. Em Portugal encontra-se por todo o território e ilhas</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10938">
                <text>North Africa, Macaronesia, Europe, Asia and North America. In Portugal is in the entire territory and islands</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10939">
                <text>O Almirante Vermelho tem duas ou três gerações por ano, voando de Janeiro a Dezembro. Os ovos são colocados individualmente em folhas de urtigas. As llagartas (escuras com uma faixa amarela), criam um abrigo com folhas de urtiga, onde permanecem escondida dos predadores enquanto se alimentam e formam a crisálida.. Durante o inverno as borboletas reduzem a sua actividade entrando em diapausa e descansando com as asas fechadas nos troncos de carvalho, permanecendo despercebidas aos potenciais predadores.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10940">
                <text>Red Admiral has two or three generations per year, flying from January to December. Eggs are laid singly on leaves of stinging nettles. Caterpillars (spiny, dark side with a yellow band) create a tent-like shelter from nettle leaves, in which they feed, molt and pupate, remaining hidden from predators. During winter butterflies reduce activity by entering on diapause and resting with the wings closed on the oak trunks, remaining unnoticed to potential predators.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10941">
                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10942">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10944">
                <text>MNHNL-0001085-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10946">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10947">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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  <item itemId="376" public="1" featured="1">
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Filo</name>
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          <name>Família</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="10895">
              <text>&lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>A Borboleta das Euphorbias é uma borboleta europea da família dos Sphingídeos. Os ovos são postos pela fêmea em grupos na ponta das folhas, confundindo-se com o meio. Apos uma quinzena as lagartas saem do ovo. As lagartas recém-nascidas, de cor negra apressam-se a alimentar-se da casca do ovo, sendo esta o seu primeiro alimento antes de o começarem a fazer nas folhas da eufórbia. Dado que as eufórbias são plantas altamente tóxicas e esta espécie de borboleta aproveita directamente as mesmas substâncias para a sua própria protecção. Após a fase de pupa no interior da terra, emerge a borboleta adulta, com asas acinzentadas. Ao acasalar, irá reiniciar o ciclo.</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Está distribuida por toda Europa, principalmente nas regiões do sul do continente. Da família dos Sphingídeos esta é uma das mais conspícuas e frequentemente encontradas. Contudo, a sua distribuição parece ser irregular sendo mais constante nas zonas de maciços calcários onde abundam plantas do género Euphorbia, de que se alimentam as lagartas, particularmente Euphorbia characias.</text>
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                <text>Is distributed throughout Europe, mainly in the southern regions of the continent. From the Family of Sphingídeo,s this is one of the most conspicuous and often found. However, the distribution appears to be more irregular and continuous areas of massive calcareous teeming plants of the genus Euphorbia, for feeding the larvae, particularly Euphorbia characias.</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta das Euphorbias é uma borboleta europea da família dos Sphingídeos. Os ovos são postos pela fêmea em grupos na ponta das folhas, confundindo-se com o meio. Apos uma quinzena as lagartas saem do ovo. As lagartas recém-nascidas, de cor negra apressam-se a alimentar-se da casca do ovo, sendo esta o seu primeiro alimento antes de o começarem a fazer nas folhas da eufórbia. Dado que as eufórbias são plantas altamente tóxicas e esta espécie de borboleta aproveita directamente as mesmas substâncias para a sua própria protecção. Após a fase de pupa no interior da terra, emerge a borboleta adulta, com asas acinzentadas. Ao acasalar, irá reiniciar o ciclo.</text>
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                <text>The Spurge Hawk-moth (&lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt;) is a European moth of the family Sphingidae.  The eggs are laid by the female groups on the tip of the leaves, mingling with the environment. After a fortnight larvae out of the egg. The newborn larvae, black rush to eat the egg shell, this being your first food until they start making the leaves of the euphorbia. Since the plants are highly toxic euphorbias and this butterfly species directly leverages the same substances for their own protection. After the pupa stage within the earth, the adult butterfly emerges, with gray wings. When mating happens, the cycle will restart.</text>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Lagartas da Borboleta Bela-Dama (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;)-2º instar</text>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Dispersa por todo o mundo, com excepção da América do Sul</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta Bela Dama é uma espécie migradora com uma grande capacidade de voo e que se encontra numa enorme variedade de habitats. A fase adulta prefere áreas abertas com populações de cardos (Cirsium e Cardus spp.), que são importantes na alimentação da fase larvar, apesar de enquanto lagartas se poderem alimentar de uma gama variada de plantas, incluindo urtigas (Urtica dioica) e Echium vulgare. Em Portugal, esta espécie apresenta três ou mais gerações por ano, dependendo do clima.</text>
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                <text>Painted lady butterfly is a long-distance migratory species, found in a huge variety of habitats. Adults seem to prefer open areas with good populations of thistles (Cirsium and Cardus spp.), which are used as foodplants for the caterpillars, although a very wide range of foodplants may be used, including common nettle (Urtica dioica) and viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare). In Portugal three or more generations may be produced during a single year, depending on the climate.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10831">
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0001227-MB-IMG</text>
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                <text>Lagartas da Borboleta Bela-Dama (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;)-1º instar</text>
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                <text>Paited Lady (&lt;i&gt;Vanessa cardui&lt;/i&gt;)-catterpillars-1st instar</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10763">
                <text>Dispersa por todo o mundo, com excepção da América do Sul</text>
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                <text>Scattered throughout the world except South America</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Bela Dama é uma espécie migradora com uma grande capacidade de voo e que se encontra numa enorme variedade de habitats. A fase adulta prefere áreas abertas com populações de cardos (Cirsium e Cardus spp.), que são importantes na alimentação da fase larvar, apesar de enquanto lagartas se poderem alimentar de uma gama variada de plantas, incluindo urtigas (Urtica dioica) e Echium vulgare. Em Portugal, esta espécie apresenta três ou mais gerações por ano, dependendo do clima.</text>
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                <text>Painted lady butterfly is a long-distance migratory species, found in a huge variety of habitats. Adults seem to prefer open areas with good populations of thistles (Cirsium and Cardus spp.), which are used as foodplants for the caterpillars, although a very wide range of foodplants may be used, including common nettle (Urtica dioica) and viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare). In Portugal three or more generations may be produced during a single year, depending on the climate.</text>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10773">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Danaus plexippus&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Ovos da  Borboleta Monarca </text>
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                <text>North and Central America, Australia, Pacific Islands, Macaronesia, Madeira, Azores, southern Portugal and litoral coast of Alentejo.</text>
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                <text>As Borboletas Monarca tem quatro ou cinco gerações por ano sendo a última migradora. Esta geração é incapaz de sobreviver ao inverno rigoroso da América do Norte. A cada outono, após armazenadas as reservas de energia necessárias, as Monarcas começam uma longa viagem de mais de 4.000 quilômetros, desde o Canadá até as cadeias de montanhas do México. Quando a primavera chega, rumam para norte e aasalam. As gerações migradoras vivem cerca de sete meses (porque permanecem inativas no inverno), enquanto que durante a primavera e verão, quando as Monarcas são sexualmente ativas, a vida é apenas de 2 a 6 semanas.</text>
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                <text>Monarch butterflies have four or five generations and the last one is migratory. This generation is unable to survive the harsh winters of North America. Each autumn after stored the energy reserves required, begins a long journey of over 4000km, from Canada to the mountain ranges of Mexico. When spring arrives, the Monarchs head north and mate. The migratory generations live about seven months (because they remain inactive in winter) while during spring and summer, when the Monarchs are sexually active, the lifespan is only two to six weeks. </text>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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                <text>MNHNL-0001085-MB-IMG</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10743">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10744">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>As Borboletas Monarca tem quatro ou cinco gerações por ano sendo a última migradora. Esta geração é incapaz de sobreviver ao inverno rigoroso da América do Norte. A cada outono, após armazenadas as reservas de energia necessárias, as Monarcas começam uma longa viagem de mais de 4.000 quilômetros, desde o Canadá até as cadeias de montanhas do México. Quando a primavera chega, rumam para norte e aasalam. As gerações migradoras vivem cerca de sete meses (porque permanecem inativas no inverno), enquanto que durante a primavera e verão, quando as Monarcas são sexualmente ativas, a vida é apenas de 2 a 6 semanas.</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Ovos da Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha </text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Norte de África, Ásia (até ao Japão), Europa, Em Portugal está dispersa por todo o território</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Asia (to Japan), Europe, in Portugal is scattered throughout the territory</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Cauda de Andorinha apresenta três gerações por por ano na região do Mediterrâneo voando de março a dezembro. As fêmeas colocam os ovos na arruda ou no funcho e as lagartas eclodem cerca de uma semana depois. As lagartas são activas durante o dia alimentando-se durante cerca de 3 semanas da planta hospedeira. Se as lagartas forem perturbadas, mostram um par de glândulas odoríferas laranja brilhante logo atrás da cabeça, estas estruturas repelem potenciais predadores pelo cheiro forte e desagradável que emitem. Os adultos eclodem três semanas depois da formação da crisálida, ou depois da crisálida hibernar durante o inverno.</text>
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                <text>The swallowtail produces three broods a year in the Mediterranean region flying from March till December.  Females lay their eggs on fennel or rue and the caterpillars hatch out after around one week. They are active during the day and feed on the foodplant for about three weeks until they are fully grown. If disturbed, a pair of bright orange scent glands emerge from just behind the head, these horn-like structures repel potential predators by the strong unpleasant smell that they emit. The caterpillars attach their pupae low down on plant stems, the adults emerge either within three weeks, or after hibernating through the winter.</text>
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                <text>Adriana Galveias (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Crisálida de Borboleta Monarca </text>
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                <text>As Borboletas Monarca tem quatro ou cinco gerações por ano sendo a última migradora. Esta geração é incapaz de sobreviver ao inverno rigoroso da América do Norte. A cada outono, após armazenadas as reservas de energia necessárias, as Monarcas começam uma longa viagem de mais de 4.000 quilômetros, desde o Canadá até as cadeias de montanhas do México. Quando a primavera chega, rumam para norte e aasalam. As gerações migradoras vivem cerca de sete meses (porque permanecem inativas no inverno), enquanto que durante a primavera e verão, quando as Monarcas são sexualmente ativas, a vida é apenas de 2 a 6 semanas.</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Dispersa por todo o mundo, com excepção da América do Sul</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Bela Dama é uma espécie migradora com uma grande capacidade de voo e que se encontra numa enorme variedade de habitats. A fase adulta prefere áreas abertas com populações de cardos (Cirsium e Cardus spp.), que são importantes na alimentação da fase larvar, apesar de enquanto lagartas se poderem alimentar de uma gama variada de plantas, incluindo urtigas (Urtica dioica) e Echium vulgare. Em Portugal, esta espécie apresenta três ou mais gerações por ano, dependendo do clima.</text>
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                <text>Painted lady butterfly is a long-distance migratory species, found in a huge variety of habitats. Adults seem to prefer open areas with good populations of thistles (Cirsium and Cardus spp.), which are used as foodplants for the caterpillars, although a very wide range of foodplants may be used, including common nettle (Urtica dioica) and viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare). In Portugal three or more generations may be produced during a single year, depending on the climate.</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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 &#13;
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 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Filo</name>
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          <description>ordem do especime</description>
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          <name>Família</name>
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              <text>Nymphalidae</text>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Danaus plexippus&lt;/i&gt; Linnaeus, 1758</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Monarca</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Ovo de Borboleta Monarca </text>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>América do Norte e Central, Austrália, Ilhas do Pacífico, Macaronédia, Madeira, Açores, Sul de Portugal e litoral Alentejano</text>
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                <text>North and Central America, Australia, Pacific Islands, Macaronesia, Madeira, Azores, southern Portugal and litoral coast of Alentejo.</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>As Borboletas Monarca tem quatro ou cinco gerações por ano sendo a última migradora. Esta geração é incapaz de sobreviver ao inverno rigoroso da América do Norte. A cada outono, após armazenadas as reservas de energia necessárias, as Monarcas começam uma longa viagem de mais de 4.000 quilômetros, desde o Canadá até as cadeias de montanhas do México. Quando a primavera chega, rumam para norte e aasalam. As gerações migradoras vivem cerca de sete meses (porque permanecem inativas no inverno), enquanto que durante a primavera e verão, quando as Monarcas são sexualmente ativas, a vida é apenas de 2 a 6 semanas.</text>
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                <text>Monarch butterflies have four or five generations and the last one is migratory. This generation is unable to survive the harsh winters of North America. Each autumn after stored the energy reserves required, begins a long journey of over 4000km, from Canada to the mountain ranges of Mexico. When spring arrives, the Monarchs head north and mate. The migratory generations live about seven months (because they remain inactive in winter) while during spring and summer, when the Monarchs are sexually active, the lifespan is only two to six weeks. </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10251">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Borboletário / Butterfly House</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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      <description>Uma imagem de um espécime natural</description>
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          <name>Filo</name>
          <description>Filo</description>
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          <name>Classe</name>
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              <text>Insecta</text>
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          <name>Ordem</name>
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              <text>Lepidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>Sphingidae</text>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
          <description>Nome comum da espécie</description>
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              <text>Borbleta das Euphorbias</text>
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        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0001208-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10202">
                <text>Lagarta de &lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10203">
                <text>Spurge Hawk-catterpillar</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10207">
                <text>Entomology</text>
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                <text>Butterflies</text>
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                <text>Insects</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10211">
                <text>10-06-2012</text>
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          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10212">
                <text>Está distribuida por toda Europa, principalmente nas regiões do sul do continente. Da família dos Sphingídeos esta é uma das mais conspícuas e frequentemente encontradas. Contudo, a sua distribuição parece ser irregular sendo mais constante nas zonas de maciços calcários onde abundam plantas do género Euphorbia, de que se alimentam as lagartas, particularmente Euphorbia characias.</text>
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                <text>Is distributed throughout Europe, mainly in the southern regions of the continent. From the Family of Sphingídeo,s this is one of the most conspicuous and often found. However, the distribution appears to be more irregular and continuous areas of massive calcareous teeming plants of the genus Euphorbia, for feeding the larvae, particularly Euphorbia characias.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Borboleta das Euphorbias é uma borboleta europea da família dos Sphingídeos. Os ovos são postos pela fêmea em grupos na ponta das folhas, confundindo-se com o meio. Apos uma quinzena as lagartas saem do ovo. As lagartas recém-nascidas, de cor negra apressam-se a alimentar-se da casca do ovo, sendo esta o seu primeiro alimento antes de o começarem a fazer nas folhas da eufórbia. Dado que as eufórbias são plantas altamente tóxicas e esta espécie de borboleta aproveita directamente as mesmas substâncias para a sua própria protecção. Após a fase de pupa no interior da terra, emerge a borboleta adulta, com asas acinzentadas. Ao acasalar, irá reiniciar o ciclo.</text>
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                <text>The Spurge Hawk-moth (&lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt;) is a European moth of the family Sphingidae.  The eggs are laid by the female groups on the tip of the leaves, mingling with the environment. After a fortnight larvae out of the egg. The newborn larvae, black rush to eat the egg shell, this being your first food until they start making the leaves of the euphorbia. Since the plants are highly toxic euphorbias and this butterfly species directly leverages the same substances for their own protection. After the pupa stage within the earth, the adult butterfly emerges, with gray wings. When mating happens, the cycle will restart.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10217">
                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10219">
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10221">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10222">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Hyles euphorbiae&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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              <text>Spurge Hawk-moth </text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>Está distribuida por toda Europa, principalmente nas regiões do sul do continente. Da família dos Sphingídeos esta é uma das mais conspícuas e frequentemente encontradas. Contudo, a sua distribuição parece ser irregular sendo mais constante nas zonas de maciços calcários onde abundam plantas do género Euphorbia, de que se alimentam as lagartas, particularmente Euphorbia characias.</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta das Euphorbias é uma borboleta europea da família dos Sphingídeos. Os ovos são postos pela fêmea em grupos na ponta das folhas, confundindo-se com o meio. Apos uma quinzena as lagartas saem do ovo. As lagartas recém-nascidas, de cor negra apressam-se a alimentar-se da casca do ovo, sendo esta o seu primeiro alimento antes de o começarem a fazer nas folhas da eufórbia. Dado que as eufórbias são plantas altamente tóxicas e esta espécie de borboleta aproveita directamente as mesmas substâncias para a sua própria protecção. Após a fase de pupa no interior da terra, emerge a borboleta adulta, com asas acinzentadas. Ao acasalar, irá reiniciar o ciclo.</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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                <text>A  Borboleta Tigre é encontrada por toda Europa em zonas como Lapónia, na Ásia e na América do Norte. Em Portugal esta espécie tem uma distribução limitada às florestas mediterrânicas e  no norte montanhoso  em areas com uma alta pluviosidade e boa cobertura florestal com espécies exóticas e apenas práticas agrícolas tradicionais.</text>
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                <text>The garden tiger moth is found throughout Europe as far north as Lapland, in Asia, and in North America. In Portugal this species is fairly limited to Supramediterranean and Temperate forests in the mountainous north with a high rainfall and good forest cover with little alien species and traditional agriculture practices</text>
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                <text>A Borboleta Tigre ( &lt;i&gt;Arctia caja&lt;/i&gt;) é uma borboleta da família Arctiidae. A borboleta é noturna e normalmente só pode ser vista voando ao redor de uma fonte de luz. Os ovos são colocados a partir de julho. Grandes posturas azuis de ovos são depositadas sobre as superfícies inferiores das folhas. As lagartas eclodem em agosto. Eles passam o inverno no chão em lugares protegidos e em pupa de junho para julho do ano seguinte. As borboletas aparecem entre julho e agosto. É particularmente comum em vales fluviais, bem como jardins e parques. A lagarta  se alimenta de vários tipos de plantas não lenhosas, bem como arbustos e árvores. Ele gosta especialmente de framboesa, amora, madressilva, erica, e giesta.</text>
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                <text>The garden tiger moth (&lt;i&gt;Arctia caja&lt;/i&gt;) is a moth of the Arctiidae family. The moth is nocturnal and can usually only be seen flying around a source of light. Eggs are laid starting in July. Large bluish-white clutches of eggs are laid on the lower surfaces of leaves. The caterpillars hatch in August. They spend the winter on the ground in protected places and pupate from June to July of the following year. The moths hatch from July to August. it is particularly common in river valleys as well as gardens and parks. The caterpillar of the garden tiger moth feeds on various kinds of non-woody plants, as well as bushes and trees. It is especially fond of raspberry, blackberry, viburnum, honeysuckle, erica, and broom.</text>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Malacosoma castrensis&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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              <text>Lacaio do solo</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Lagarta do Lacaio do solo (&lt;i&gt;Malacosoma castrensis&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Ground-Lackey-catterpillar</text>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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                <text>Distribuem-se por toda Europa, nomeadamente nas ilhas britânicas. Em Portugal tem sido encontradas lagartas em Trás-Os-Montes em Macedo de Cavaleiros</text>
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                <text>They are distributed throughout Europe, particularly in the British Isles. In Portugal it has been found caterpillars in Tras-os-Montes in Macedo Knights.</text>
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                <text>O Lacaio do soloo (&lt;i&gt;Malacosoma castrensis&lt;/i&gt;) é uma borboleta da família Lasiocampidae. As larvas  têm um  colorido mais  chamativo. As lagartas se alimentam de vários arbustos e plantas herbáceas, como Calluna, Lotus e Spurge Cypress. Também de uma variedade de plantas Saltmarsh como o absinto marino (Artemisia maritima) e a acelga salgada (Limonium vulgare). As borboletas voam em julho e agosto, mas só são raramente encontrados. A envergadura das asas é 13-16 mm para os machos e 17-21 mm para as fêmeas.</text>
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                <text>The Ground Lackey (Malacosoma castrense) is a moth of the family Lasiocampidae. The moths fly in July and August, but are only infrequently encountered, usually by light-trapping. The colourful larvae are more showy, sometimes basking in the sunshine. The caterpillars feed on various shrubs and herbaceous plants such as Calluna, Lotus and Cypress Spurge. They feed on a range of saltmarsh plants such as sea wormwood (Artemisia maritima) and sea-lavender (Limonium vulgare). The moths fly in July and August, but are only infrequently encountered. The length of the forewings is 13–16 mm for males and 17–21 mm for females.</text>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10076">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Distribuem-se por toda Europa, nomeadamente nas ilhas britânicas. Em Portugal tem sido encontradas lagartas em Trás-Os-Montes em Macedo de Cavaleiros</text>
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                <text>Sergio Barrientos Herrero (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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          <description>ordem do especime</description>
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              <text>Leptidoptera</text>
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          <name>Família</name>
          <description>família do especime</description>
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              <text>Limantriidae</text>
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          <name>Espécie</name>
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Euproctis chrysorrhoea&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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          <name>Nome comum</name>
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              <text>Portésia</text>
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              <text>Brown-tail</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
          <description>Data em que espécime foi colectado.</description>
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              <text>01-06-2012</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>MUHNAC-0001201-MB-IMG</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9999">
                <text>Lagarta da Portésia (&lt;i&gt;Euproctis chrysorrhoea&lt;/i&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Brown-tail - catterpillar</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Insectos</text>
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                <text>Entomology</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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                <text>10-06-2012</text>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>Norte de África, Europa e Ásia. Em Portugal existe sobretudo na região norte</text>
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                <text>It's located throuhought Europe, particularly in Mediterraneam and Sudwest regions. In Portugal is distribuited in Atlantic areas.</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A Euporctis chrysorrhoea tem uma geração por ano, ou seja, é uma espécie univoltina. As lagartas vivem de forma gregária após terem saído dos ovos a finais do verão. Formam uns ninhos nas folhas das árvores, nomeadamente sobre as folhas do madronheiro (Arbutus unedo). Nestes ninhos mantêm-se durante o inverno e parte da primavera. No mês de Abril as lagartas saem dos ninhos e após umas semanas nasce o lepidóptero adulto. O adulto caracteriza-se por ter  pelos e uma cor branca exepto o abdómen que é castanho. </text>
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                <text>The Euporctis chrysorrhoea has one generation per year, it is a univoltine species. The caterpillars are gregarious after leaving the eggs in the end of the Summer. They form nests in the leaves of some trees, particularly on leaves of Arbutus unedo. They stay there during the Winter and part of Spring. In April the caterpillars leave the nest and after a few weeks is born adult Lepidoptera. The adult is characterized by having a white color except for the abdomen which is brown.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (fotógrafo)</text>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (metadados)</text>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10019">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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                  <text>O Borboletário do Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência é um jardim silvestre de plantas mediterrânicas habitado por borboletas comuns em Portugal e que podem ser observadas nas diversas fases do seu ciclo de vida: ovo, lagarta, crisálida e adulto. Neste espaço seguem-se três linhas de acção: criação de borboletas, propagação de plantas hospedeiras e educação ambiental. &#13;
 &#13;
The butterfly house of Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência is a Mediterraean garden inhabited by portuguese common butterflies that can be seen in different life cycle stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis and adult. This project has three main goals: butterflies rearing, host plants propagation and environmental education. &#13;
 &#13;
Contacto / Contact:&#13;
Adriana Galveias: agalveias@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Ana Sofia Leitão: asleitao@museus.ul.pt&#13;
Maria João Verdasca: mjverdasca@museus.ul.pt&#13;
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              <text>&lt;i&gt;Aporia crataegi&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758)</text>
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              <text>Black-veined White</text>
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          <name>Data de colheita</name>
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                <text>Crisálida da borboleta &lt;i&gt;Aporia crataegi&lt;/i&gt;.</text>
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                <text>Black-veined White- chrysalid</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Entomologia</text>
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                <text>Borboletas</text>
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                <text>Norte de África, Europa e Ásia. Em Portugal existe sobretudo na região norte</text>
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                <text>North Africa, Europe and Asia. In Portugal exists mainly in the northern region</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>As lagartas quando nascem alimentam-se em primeiro lugar da casca do próprio ovo, e só depois se juntam numa teia para se alimentarem onde permanecem durante o Inverno. Na Primavera as lagartas continuam a viver gregáriamente. No final do desenvolvimento larvar este comportamento é abandonado, e as lagartas dispersam-se para se alimentarem individualmente antes de crisalidarem. A borboleta eclode ao fim de três semanas.</text>
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                <text>The larva eats the majority of its eggshell on hatching before joining a communal larval web. Groups of larvae leave the web to feed side by side but remain within the web through the winter while still very small, in the 3rd instar. After emerging in the spring, the larvae continue this pattern of communal living, continuing to forage in groups. Larvae are particularly sensitive and will drop from the foodplant if disturbed. As the larvae grow, they tend to form smaller groups that form sub-communities, each group creating their own web on which to rest. Ultimately, the gregarious behaviour is abandoned, and the fully-grown larvae disperse to feed individually prior to pupation. This pupa stage typically lasts around 3 weeks, depending on temperature.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Maria João Verdasca (fotógrafo)</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>fotografia</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>image/jpeg</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9989">
                <text>Copyright © Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência - Portugal</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="9990">
                <text>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0</text>
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